Source: Spreading the Virus: How ACORN and its Dem allies built the mortgage disaster.
Stanley Kurtz, New York Post (13 October 2008)
TO discover the roots of to day's economic crisis, consider a tale from 1995.
That March, House Speaker Newt Gingrich was scheduled to address a meeting of
county commissioners at the Washington Hilton. But, first, some 500 protesters
from the Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) poured
into the ballroom from both the kitchen and the main entrance.
Hotel staffers who tried to block them were quickly overwhelmed by
demonstrators chanting, "Nuke Newt!" and "We want Newt!" Jamming the aisles,
carrying bullhorns and taunting the assembled county commissioners,
demonstrators swiftly took over the head table and commandeered the microphone,
sending two members of Congress scurrying.
The demonstrators' target, Gingrich, hadn't yet arrived - and his speech was
cancelled. When the cancellation was announced, ACORN's foot soldiers cheered.
Editorial writers from Little Rock to Buffalo condemned ACORN's action as an
affront to both civility and freedom of speech. Editorialists also pointed out
that the "spending cuts" the protesters railed against were imaginary - Gingrich
proposed merely to slow the growth in some welfare programs and turn control
back to the states.
Yet ACORN had only just begun. Two days later, 50 to 100 of the same
protesters hit their main target - a House Banking subcommittee considering
changes to the Community Reinvestment Act, a law that allows groups like ACORN
to force banks into making high-risk loans to low-credit customers.
The CRA's ostensible purpose is to prevent banks from discriminating against
minorities. But Rep. Marge Roukema (R-NJ), who chaired the subcommittee, was
worried that charges of discrimination had become an excuse for lowering credit
standards. She warned that new, Democrat-proposed CRA regulations could amount
to an illegal quota system.
FOR years, ACORN had combined manipulation of the CRA with
intimidation-protest tactics to force banks to lower credit standards. Its
crusade, with help from Democrats in Congress, to push these high-risk
"subprime" loans on banks is at the root of today's economic meltdown.
When the role of ACORN and congressional Democrats in the mortgage crisis is
pointed out, Democrats reply that banks subject to the CRA represent only about
a quarter of the loans that led to our current troubles. In fact, the problem
goes way beyond the CRA.
As ACORN ran its campaigns against local banks, it quickly hit a roadblock.
Banks would tell ACORN they could afford to reduce their credit standards by
only a little - since Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the federal mortgage giants,
refused to buy up those risky loans for sale on the "secondary market."
That is, the CRA wasn't enough. Unless Fannie and Freddie were willing to
relax their credit standards as well, local banks would never make home loans to
customers with bad credit histories or with too little money for a downpayment.
So ACORN's Democratic friends in Congress moved to force Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac to dispense with normal credit standards. Throughout the early '90s,
they imposed ever-increasing subprime-lending quotas on Fannie and Freddie.
But then the Republicans won control of Congress - and Rep. Roukema scheduled
her hearing. ACORN went into action to protect its golden goose.
IT struck as Roukema aired her concerns at that hearing. Pro testers, led by
ACORN President Maud Hurd, stood up and began chanting, "CRA has got to stay!"
and "Banks for greed, not for need!" The protesters then demanded the
microphone.
With the hearing interrupted and the demonstrators refusing to leave, Roukema
called the Capital Police, who arrested Hurd and four others for "disorderly
conduct in a Capital building" - a charge carrying a penalty of a $500 fine, six
months in prison or both. As the police arrived, two of the protesters
menacingly approached Roukema's desk, still demanding the hearing microphone.
Requests to the Capital Police to release the activists from Sen. Ted Kennedy
(D-Mass.) and Rep. Joe Kennedy (D-Mass,) failed. Then Rep. Maxine Waters
(D-Calif.) showed up at the jail and refused to leave until the protesters were
released; the Capital Police relented.
Meanwhile, instead of repudiating ACORN's intimidation tactics, Rep. Kennedy
berated Roukema for arresting one of his constituents and accused the
Republicans of preparing for "an all-out attack on CRA." He also promised to
introduce legislation to expand the CRA's coverage to mortgage bankers and large
credit unions.
THIS little slice of political life from 1995 had a variety of ripple
effects. Above all, ACORN's intimidation tactics, and its alliance with
Democrats in Congress, triumphed. Despite their 1994 takeover of Congress,
Republicans' attempts to pare back the CRA were stymied.
Instead, Democrats like Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) and Reps. Kennedy and
Waters allied with the Clinton administration to broaden the
acceptability of risky subprime loans throughout the financial system, thus
precipitating our current crisis.
ACORN had come to Congress not only to protect the CRA from GOP reforms but
also to expand the reach of quota-based lending to Fannie, Freddie and beyond.
By steamrolling the GOP that March, it had crushed the last potential barrier to
"change."
Three months later, the Clinton administration announced a comprehensive
strategy to push homeownership in America to new heights - regardless of the
compromise in credit standards that the task would require. Fannie and Freddie
were assigned massive subprime lending quotas, which would rise to about half of
their total business by the end of the decade.
WHEN the ACORN-Democrat alliance finally succeeded in blocking Republicans
from restoring fiscal sanity in 1995, the way was open to virtually unlimited
lending quotas - and to a whole new way of thinking about credit standards.
Urged on by ACORN, congressional Democrats and the Clinton administration
helped push tolerance for high-risk loans through every sector of the banking
system - far beyond the sort of banks originally subject to the CRA.
So it was the efforts of ACORN and its Democratic allies that first spread
the subprime virus from the CRA to Fannie and Freddie and thence to the entire
financial system.
Soon, Democratic politicians and regulators actually began to take pride in
lowered credit standards as a sign of "fairness" - and the contagion spread.
And when financial institutions across the board saw that they could make
money by trading what would once have been considered junk loans, the profit
motive kicked in. But the bad seed that started it all was ACORN.
HOW does Barack Obama fit into all of this? Obama has been a
key ally of Chicago ACORN going back to his days as a community organizer.
Later, as a young lawyer, he offered leadership training to the activists who
were forcing Chicago banks into high-risk subprime loans. And when he made it on
to the boards of Chicago's Woods Fund and the Chicago Annenberg Challenge, he
channeled money ACORN's way.
Obama was perfectly aware of ACORN's intimidation tactics - indeed, he
oversaw a Woods Fund report that boasted of managing to fund the
radical group despite its shocking behavior.
And as a lawmaker, in Illinois and in Washington, he has continued to back
ACORN's leglislative agenda.
ACORN's high-pressure tactics live on. And congressional Democrats are still
covering for ACORN, funneling it money and doing its legislative bidding. ACORN
also continues its shady ways, using a vast network of technically separate but
in fact quite interconnected organizations to evade federal laws on the
politicized use of government money.
Perhaps most disturbing of all, the Obama campaign appears to have little
more regard for freedom of speech than Reps. Kennedy or Waters did when they
backed up ACORN's thugs in 1995. The campaign actually practices ACORN-style
tactics, sending out "action wires" that call on supporters to block Obama
critics from radio appearances (a tactic once applied to me) and demanding legal
actions against unfriendly political advertisers.
As a presidential candidate, Obama promises a massive national-service
program closely allied with the nonprofit sector. He wants to remove "barriers
for smaller nonprofits to participate in government programs."
In other words, he plans a massive effort to funnel America's youth into
volunteer work alongside the likes of ACORN. So Obama's favorite community
organizers may soon be training your child.
ACORN's alliance with the Democratic Party is at the root of the current
financial meltdown. And Barack Obama has stayed true to ACORN's ways.
Pretty soon, the folks who poured into the Washington Hilton to shut down
Speaker Gingrich in 1995 may no longer need to take over the microphone. They'll
be in charge of it. |